Poway conman sentenced to 12 years in prison for $7 million Ponzi scheme targeting seniors
News: 2020 Press Release
SAN DIEGO, Calif. — Former life insurance agent Christopher Dougherty, 47, was sentenced yesterday to 12 years in state prison after pleading guilty to three counts of securities fraud, three counts of grand theft, and a sentencing enhancement for running an over $7 million Ponzi scheme that scammed 49 victims—31 of whom were 65 years or older at the time of the fraudulent investments. Over 15 of those victims made impact statements during the virtual sentencing hearing.
“Dougherty’s selfish actions to steal his clients’ life savings irreparably damaged the lives of nearly 50 families,” said Insurance Commissioner Ricardo Lara. “Thanks to the great work by Department of Insurance investigators, the San Diego District Attorney's Office and our law enforcement partners his sentencing will bring some level of justice to his victims and their families.”
Dougherty met many of his victims in his fiduciary capacity as an investment advisor for various San Diego and Imperial County school districts. In April 2013, the Department of Insurance revoked Dougherty’s license based on his conviction for the embezzlement of $84,352.54 from the Tecolote Youth Baseball League.
Dougherty leveraged his personal and professional relationships with clients and longstanding friends, in order to pitch “private” investments in various companies he owned. One of the investment opportunities Dougherty pitched was a 100-acre “organic” cattle ranch in Alpine. While the ranch was real, it did not actually generate any substantial profits for investors. Dougherty also promoted a marijuana-growing project on the Alpine property. Dougherty promised reasonable returns and low risk, but provided minimal information regarding the investments. Dougherty leveraged his victim’s trust in him as their investment advisor, while failing to disclose his 2012 embezzlement conviction or the 2013 revocation of his insurance license.
Instead of using investor money to generate legitimate returns, Dougherty shuffled money around in classic Ponzi fashion, paying “profits” and returning money to complaining investors with funds invested by more recent investors. Dougherty also used investor funds for personal expenses, including home remodel, travel, college tuition, and large cash withdrawals. The Ponzi scheme collapsed once enough investors began demanding their money and Dougherty was unable to bring in new investors or solicit more funds from current investors.
In December 2018, the California Department of Insurance received information from an insurance company about a customer suing Dougherty for investment-related fraud. The San Diego District Attorney’s Office and San Diego Sheriff’s Department received similar complaints from investors. The law enforcement agencies formed a task force to investigate the complaints. Dougherty was arrested on April 25, 2019 and has remained in custody.
This case was investigated by a task force comprised of members from the California Department of Insurance, the California Department of Business Oversight, the San Diego Sheriff’s Department, and the Franchise Tax Board. The case was prosecuted by Deputy District Attorney Michael Zachry from the San Diego District Attorney’s Office, Insurance Fraud Division.
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Led by Insurance Commissioner Ricardo Lara, the California Department of Insurance is the consumer protection agency for the nation's largest insurance marketplace and safeguards all of the state’s consumers by fairly regulating the insurance industry. Under the Commissioner’s direction, the Department uses its authority to protect Californians from insurance rates that are excessive, inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory, oversee insurer solvency to pay claims, set standards for agents and broker licensing, perform market conduct reviews of insurance companies, resolve consumer complaints, and investigate and prosecute insurance fraud. Consumers are urged to call 1-800-927-4357 with any questions or contact us at www.insurance.ca.gov via webform or online chat. Non-media inquiries should be directed to the Consumer Hotline at 800-927-4357. Teletypewriter (TTY), please dial 800-482-4833.